Better School Food
Better School Food News

May 2008
Dear Dr. Susan,
 
As we move towards the end of the school year, many communities are holding school board elections. I'd like to tip my hat to Rick Tannenbaum of Nyack, NY. Rick is running for a spot on his local school board and is committed to making better school food a priority. I hope others will follow his example of taking a stand on  food and children's health.blueberry flowers
 
Other districts have taken postive action by hiring a wellness consultant for the district. This includes supporting teachers and students in better health. Learn more about this position as we interview Laura Tolosi for this month's teleconference.
 
We've been busy building an Advisory Board of experts from around the country to help bring  you accurate information that is not biased by food industry funding. Check out BSF Advisory Board member Cynthia Lair's piece on fats and oils in this newsletter.
 
Next month's teleconference will feature another BSF Advisory Board member: Geri Brewster as we discuss the pros and cons of the wide range of sweeteners found in food products.
  
Enjoy the warm weather that May brings,
Dr. Susan Rubin, Founder Better School Food
In This Issue
Featured Article: Letter of the Month
Community Spotlight: Pawtucket, Rhode Island
Featured Article: Fats & Oils
BSF Teleconferences
From a Kindergarten Teacher
Dear Dr. Rubin,
I jumped out of my chair the day you were on Rachel Ray's show.   I have many questions concerning our cafeteria food. strawberry milk

My first concern is the milk. Our school offers 2% white, 1% chocolate, 1% strawberry or vanilla. So for breakfast some of my student are getting 1% chocolate milk (1/2 pint with 25 grams of sugar), then they are pouring all that sugared milk over sugared cereal (10 more grams of sugar), then add to that a small 4oz container of yogurt with 10 grams of sugar or they get a 4 oz container of juice. Hmmm I bet that contains sugar.

No wonder these children can't concentrate. No wonder I have a difficult time keeping them on task.

I did ask our nutrition folks if we could just offer 2% or whole milk. There response was that in order to get subsidizes by the government they have to offer 3 milk choices. BTW the flavored 1/2 pints of milk have the same grams of sugar as a 12oz bottle of Pepsi. OK do the math - so in a 1/2 pint (8oz) of flavored milk the students are getting 2X the sugar per oz as compared to a 12oz bottle of Pepsi.

sugar cerealI think if parents understood that they would have a fit. I really don't know of too many parents who would allow their child to drink a bottle of pop for breakfast! We hear on the news just about everyday how obese America is becoming and how juvenile diabetes is on the rise. Well HELLO! Look at what they get for breakfast. Why do we follow the food pyramid when planning meals and not a diabetic diet. It seems to me that it would be just as nutritious and way way more healthy.
 
Thanks for allowing me to vent.
 
Karen Sutliff
Kindergarten Teacher

Community Spotlight: Pawtucket, Rhode Island

A Few New Things on Their Plates  by Jennifer Quigley Harris

When students at Jenks Junior High School file into the cafeteria for lunch, their menu choices sound a bit more like lunch entrees at your favorite cafe than offerings of a school cafeteria.  Turkey-cranberry wraps, chicken and broccoli calzones, garden salads made to order.  There's fresh fruit every day, a good amount of it from local farms.  Items for sale in the vending machines and snack bars have changed as well.  Candy bars, soda and popsicles have been replaced by rice cakes, graham crackers, and yogurt.  Students won't find a soda or artificially sweetened drink anywhere at this school.  Instead they can gulp down a carton of low fat milk, a box of 100% juice or a bottle of plain old water.

This middle school lunchroom isn't a part of Alice Waters' efforts in the Berkeley CA school district, and it isn't one of the schools under the kitchen direction of Jamie Oliver, the celebrity chef changing the face of school lunches in Britain.  This school is in Pawtucket RI, an urban school district right in the middle of New England.    And, thanks to the dedicated efforts of a group of Rhode Island residents, students in the Pawtucket public schools eat only healthy and highly nutritious foods during their school day. 

What happened in Pawtucket school lunchrooms was the result of teamwork between the members of the Pawtucket school district, the employees at the corporate food service company Sodexho, and the leadership of Kids First, a non-profit organization whose mission is to improve the nutritional and physical well being of children.  The conversion to all healthy foods, first at Jenks and then eventually to the rest of the district, was just one of the milestones reached during a three year project funded by the Rhode Island Foundation to change school meals and food vending for the better in Pawtucket schools.   

young plantsThe project - Transforming School Nutrition:  Better Meals for Pawtucket Students - set out to improve student health by improving school food.  As it progressed, the Transforming School Nutrition project directly affected statewide school food legislation, expanded the corporate channels of food distribution within Rhode Island schools and helped to generate a comprehensive set of nutritional guidelines and criteria for all food products consumed by Rhode Island schoolchildren.

At its conclusion, the project went beyond the implementation of healthier school food in Pawtucket.  After three active years, it provides a wealth of practical information, tested strategies, and a series of positive partnerships statewide, that other school districts can model so that every Rhode Island community has the chance to improve student health by serving fresh and healthy foods to the students in their schools.

For more information visit www.kidsfirst.org
If you have a story about changes taking place in your community, please write info@betterschoolfood.org
Fats & Oils
by Cynthia Lair


This has to be the most confusing ingredient to choose forFeeding-Whole-Family most consumers.  For many years, Americans were told that hydrogenated fats like margarine were better for us.  Then polyunsaturated vegetable oils were given the big thumbs up as an answer to high cholesterol.  We hear butter is good, then it is bad.  So far no one has bashed olive oil.  What is right?
         
In the Bastyr Nutrition Kitchen we prefer to cook with traditional fats and oils that have nourished populations for thousands of years.  Historically, most cultures have cooked with saturated and monounsaturated fats which are stable and less likely to go rancid.  Following are our top picks for use in the whole foods cooking classes at Bastyr and for this book.  Whenever possible, organic is preferred.
 

Butter is stable, has fewer rancidity problems and maintains its integrity when cooked.  Butter contains lauric acid, lecithin, vitamins A & D and if the butter comes from cows allowed access to pasture, the possible presence of omega 3 fatty acids increases.

Coconut oil is a saturated fat that is solid at room temperatures lower than 76 degrees F.  It's anti-fungal, anti-bacterial properties make it the perfect fat for rapidly decomposing foods in tropics; it is definitely not a local or seasonal food. Coconut oil has a long shelf life and is a very stable fat.  It works nicely in baked goods and holds its integrity during medium temperature frying.
   
Cold-pressed extra virgin olive oil must be mechanically produced with no heat according to standards set by International Olive Oil Council of Madrid.  Extra virgin oil comes from the first pressing of the olives and is only 1% acid or less. Olive oil contains monounsaturated fats which are cholesterol-free and help with its stability.  The deeper the color, the more intense the flavor will be.

Unrefined sesame oil is a traditional oil from the Asian culture.  It is 46% monounsaturated and 41% polyunsaturated.  The poly part is protected from rancidity by "sesamol" an antioxidant naturally present in the seed.  This oil has a distinct, delicious flavor.

Cold-pressed, unrefined oils are fine for salad dressings and recipes that have low or no heat involved.  These oils are fragile making them unsuitable for baking or high temperatures.  They are also usually fairly expensive.  Rapunzel and other food companies produce high-quality cold-pressed, unrefined oils from a variety of food sources; two examples are example hazelnut oil and pumpkin seed oil.

For occasional high heat cooking I use refined, expeller pressed grape seed, safflower, sunflower or peanut oil. I don't use or recommend refined vegetable oils for regular consumption. Most of these oils employee solvents to help extract the oil from the seed.  The oil is filtered; refined with alkaline chemicals, steam deodorized at 460 degrees and filtered again. This creates oil with few nutrients, no aroma and very little taste that has a long shelf life.

Excerpt from Feeding the Whole Family 3rded. by Cynthia Lair (Sasquatch Books, 2008) www.feedingfamily.com and www.cookusinterruptus.com
Cynthia Lair is a BSF Advisory Board member.
Upcoming BSF Teleconferences


May 15, 2008 @ 1:00pm EST
Wellness from within the School  Administration
The ins and outs of the evaluation and implementation of  a Wellness Policy
Featured Guest Speaker: Laura Tolosi, Director of Wellness Programs, Yorktown Central School District
                                             

June 12, 2008 @ 1:00pm EST
How Sweet It Isn't!  Sweeteners from A to Z
Agave, Aspartame, HFCS, Stevia and everything in between
Featured Guest Speaker: Geri Brewster, Nutritionist



For more information visit our events pages:
Calendar and BSF Teleconferences.

Disclaimer
Information in this newsletter is not intended as medical advice or information to replace the services of a health care provider. Any medical question, general or specific, should be addressed by a qualified health care professional. Any application of the recommendations set forth or implied is at the reader's discretion and sole risk. Better School Food does not advocate any particular way of eating.
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Is to raise awareness of the connection between food and children's health, behavior and learning.
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NEWS FLASH
A new study by the Food Trust called the Nutrition Policy Initiative found that school- based intervention reduced the incidence of overweight kids by 50%. The study, published last month in The Journal of Pediatrics, shows that policy changes, nutrition education, social marketing, and parent outreach make a great impact.
Ingredient Facts
Top 5 reasons why diet sodas are bad:

1. Diet sodas contain high levels of phosphoric acid which are bad for your bones and teeth. These sodas are even more acidic than regular soda, they leach calcium out of your bones and promote tooth decay.

2. Individuals with mood disorders such as anxiety or depression are particularly sensitive to the artificial sweeteners found in diet sodas.

3. Headache is another common side effect of diet sodas.

4. Diet sodas are highly addictive and create sweet cravings.

5. Diet sodas have been shown to increase the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
 

To read more about what ingedients to eliminate as well as other resources go to our website
Coming Soon!
FOOD FIGHT
Revolution Never Tasted So Good

This documentary gives a fascinating look at how American agricultural policy and  food culture developed in the
20th century.

BSF Picks
 Links We Love
cloud institute

The Cloud Institute is the premier organization that equips school systems K-12 and their communities with the core content, competencies and habits of mind that characterize education for a sustainable future. They do this by inspiring teachers and engaging students through meaningful content and student-centered instruction.
Resource
Would you like to find out how your school can improve their health and safety policies and programs? The CDC has developed this self-assesment and planning guide called the:


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About BSF
About Better School Food
Founded in 2005, The Coalition for Better School Food (BSF) is a nonprofit organization dedicated to improving school food for a positive impact on children's health, behavior and learning. 

BSF founder Susan Rubin, DMD, HHC, is a dentist, holistic nutritionist and parent of three who has been advocating better school food for over a decade. 

BSF gives parents inspiration, information, and resources to help improve school food.
Contact info:
287 E. Main St. #231
Mount Kisco,  NY  10549
(914) 864-1293
info@betterschoolfood.org
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